Analisis kinerja boezem dalam penurunan parameter air limbah: studi kasus Morokrembangan, Surabaya, Indonesia
Keywords:
Boezem Morokrembangan, pollutant load, wastewater quality, dry season, rainy season
Abstract
Boezem Morokrembangan has a dual function, i.e. as a flood control and urban wastewater reservoir. This research was conducted in the dry and rainy seasons with a period of 10 days each. Water samples were collected at 5 sampling points with parameter analysis such as COD, DO, pH, TS, TSS, and temperature. The results showed that the boezem water quality was heavily polluted with pollutant concentration exceeding the quality standards of class IV for water bodies. Wastewater characteristics indicated that values tended to be better in the rainy season than the dry season. The pollutant load at the boezem inlet was 2x greater than the pollutant load at the boezem outlet. As a result, the amount of pollutant load that goes into the Boezem Morokrembangan caused the boezem loses its self-purification ability. The performance of reducing wastewater parameters was only able to produce efficiencies of 22.10%, 8.65%, and 19.50% for COD, TS, and TSS parameters, respectively in the rainy season.
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Baihaqi ZA dan Soebagio. 2021. Perencanan saluran pematusan Boezem Selatan Morokrembangan Surabaya. Jurnal Rekayasa Dan Manajemen Konstruksi 9(2): 113–119.
Buta B, Wiatkowski M, Gruss T, Tomczyk P and Kasperek R. 2023. Spatio-temporal evolution of eutrophication and water quality in the Turawa dam reservoir, Poland. Nature 13(9880):1-25.
Fitrianingtyas R dan Slamet A. 2018. Studi pemetaan persebaran sedimen Boezem Morokrembangan. Jurnal Teknik ITS 7(1):F171-F176.
Karnaningroem N and Paitaha EES. 2021. Study of the quality and status of water quality on reservoir water management efforts using a dynamic system approach (case study: Bozem Morokrembangan). IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 799(1):1-10.
Lasminto U. 2017. Studi potensi tampungan air sebagai sumber air baku Kota Surabaya. IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series 3(5):43–49.
Lkr A, Romeo Singh MR and Puro N. 2020. Assessment of water quality status of Doyang River, Nagaland, India, using water quality index. Applied Water Science 10(1):1–13.
Moghadam SV, Jafarzadeh A, Matta A, Dessouky S, Hutchinson and Kapoor V. 2023. Water quality performance assessment of two stormwater detention basins located in the recharge zone of a karst aquifer. Chemosphere 339:1-12.
Najih SME, Rasuda T, Ni'matuzahroh, Supriyanti A, Isnadina DRM and Oktavitri NI. 2020. Potency of biodiesel from sediment of coagulation- flocculation-sedimentation process using Moringa oleifera as coagulant. Ecology, Environment and Conservation 26(6):S64–S68
Nurjanah P. 2018. Analisis pengaruh curah hujan terhadap kualitas air parameter mikrobiologi dan status mutu air di Sungai Code, Yogyakarta. Universitas Islam Indonesia 1(20):1–14
Ratnawati R, Nurhayati I dan Sari VY. 2020. Pengaruh konsentrasi unsur kalium, karbon, dan aerasi pada bioremediasi air limbah boezem dengan high rate algae pond. Teknik 41(2):119–125.
Salih NYH, Mohammad AO and Mohammed FO. 2021. Study on the self-purification of Tanjaro River. Tikrit Journal for Agriculture Sciences 21(4):54-62
Slamet A. 2016. Peningkatan fungsi Boezem Morokrembangan sebagai pengolah air limbah perkotaan menggunakan sistem alga-bakteri [Disertasi]. Bidang Keahlian Teknik Lingkungan, Program Pasca Sarjana, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya.
Slamet A and Hermana J. 2012. Effect of light exposure and water depth on the performance of algae reactor during the treatment of Surabaya municipal wastewater. Journal of Applied Environmental and Biological Sciences 2(12):615–619.
Suriadikusumah A, Mulyani O, Sudirja R, Sofyan ET, Maulana MHR and Mulyono A. 2021. Analysis of the water quality at Cipeusing River, Indonesia using the pollution index method. Acta Ecologica Sinica 41(3):177–182.
Yang L, Wang Y, Wang Y, Wang S, Yue J, Guan G, Guo Y, Zhang Y and Zhang Q. 2023. Water quality improvement project for initial rainwater pollution and its performance evalution. Environmental Research 237:1-12.
Zhang M, Wang L, Xu C and Huang X. 2022. Water quality change and pollution source accounting of Licun River under long-term governance. Nature 12(2779):1-11.
Published
2024-04-30
How to Cite
Slamet, A., Hartati, P., Nurhayati, E., & Yulikasari, A. (2024). Analisis kinerja boezem dalam penurunan parameter air limbah: studi kasus Morokrembangan, Surabaya, Indonesia. Jurnal Pengelolaan Lingkungan Berkelanjutan (Journal of Environmental Sustainability Management), 8(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36813/jplb.8.1.1-12
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