Nilai etika lingkungan pada pertanian komunitas adat Sedulur Sikep Samin

  • Nandi Kurniawan Program Studi Pendidikan IPS, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Budiaman Budiaman Program Studi Pendidikan IPS, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • A N Hidayah Program Studi Pendidikan IPS, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Annisa Salsabilla Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi, Universitas Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia
Keywords: sustainable development, samin, local wisdom

Abstract

The life of the Samin indigenous community is an example of how humans and nature live in harmony. The people are successful farmers who are independent and prosperous. This study aims to find the environmental ethical values ​​of the ancestral teachings applied to the agricultural activities of the Samin community. The research used a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews, observations and document studies. Data were analyzed through a process of data condensation, data display, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that local wisdom in the Sedulur Sikep Samin indigenous community originates from the unwritten teachings of their ancestors. These teachings take the form of principles and values ​​that are passed down in each generation. The principles and values ​​of the teachings of the ancestors are used as life guidelines hat balances building the environment, social and economic systems. Agriculture is carried out through organic farming patterns with zero waste principles. The Samin people try to balance their life activities, both among living creatures and inanimate objects around them. The ancestral teachings on Samin agriculture are in accordance with eco-centrism ethics that ensure the sustainability of life for the next generation

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Amir A. 2016. Potensi model zero waste dengan integrasi sapi perah dan ubi kayu di Jawa Barat. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan 5(1):17-26.
Arkanuddin. 2012. Sistem perladangan dan kearifan lokal orang Dayak dalam mengelola sumber daya hutan. Bandung [internet]. Tersedia di: https://prof-arkan.blogspot.com/ 2012/04/sistem-perladangan-dan-kearifan_25.
Budiaman, Hidayah AN and Kurniawan N. 2022. Local wisdom in agricultural management of the Samin indigenous peoples, Indonesia. IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 1190 012018.
Cresswell JW. 2021. Research design pendekatan metode kualitatif, kuantitatif, dan campuran. Pustaka Pelajar. Yogyakarta.
Feriandi, Ardian Y, Malihah E dan Maftuh B. 2020. Resistensi kelompok Samin terhadap modernitas revolusi industri 4.0. Jurnal Mimbar Demokrasi 20(1):43–51.
Gray M. 2013. Geodiversity: Valuing and conserving abiotic nature (2nd edition). Wiley-Blackwell. Chichester.
Hariadi SS. 2016. Memahami kearifan lokal petani tradisional "Samin" dan petani modern. Pintal. Yogyakarta.
Haryati N, Rahmawati, Made U, Maksum H, Lasmini, SA dan Rosmini R. 2021. Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui penerapan teknik integrasi tanaman-ternak berbasis zero waste agriculture. Dinamisia 5(1):198-205.
Humaida. 2020. The importance of ecocentrism to the level of environmental awareness for sustainable natural resources. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 399.
Kopnina H. 2012. Education for sustainable development (ESD): the turn away from ‘environment’ in environmental education?. Environmental Education Research 18(5):699–717.
Kurniasari DA, Cahyono ED dan Yuliati Y. 2018. Kearifan lokal petani tradisional Samin di Desa Klopoduwur, Kecamatan Banjarejo, Kabupaten Blora. Habitat 29(1):33–37.
Lombardi E and Bailey K. 2015. The Community Zero Waste Roadmap. Eco-Cycle Soutions. Boulder.
Miles MB, Huberman AM and Saldana J. 2014. Qualitative data analysis, a methods sourcebook, edition 3. Sage Publications. Thousand Oaks.
Moleong JL. 2013. Metodologi penelitian kualitatif. Remaja Rosdakarya. Bandung.
Pandapotan S and Silalahi H. 2019. Social capital as a local wisdom of farmer in managing agricultural resources in Lubuk Pakam Sub-district, Deli Serdang District. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal 2(4):469-476.
Pollans LB. 2017. Trapped in trash: ‘Modes of governing’ and barriers to transitioning to sustainable waste management. Environment and Planning A 49(10):2300–2323.
Pradina O, Nyoman IN dan Rachmad Safa’at R. 2016. Eksistensi hak ulayat atas tanah masyarakat adat Samin dalam kawasan hutan di wilayah hukum Kesatuan Pemangkuan Hutan (KPH) Padangan Bojonegoro Jawa Timur. Universitas Brawijaya. Malang.
Purwasito A. 2003. Komunikasi multicultural. Muhammadiyah University Press. Surakarta.
Puspawati CH. 2018. Bahan ajar kesehatan lingkungan penyehatan tanah. Pusat Pendidikan Sumber Daya Manusia, Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Jakarta.
Saka M and Sürmeli H. 2013. Development of a scale for environtment ethic approaches, a study of validity and reliability. Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology 14(3):1443-1452.
Washington H, Taylor B, Kopnina H, Cryer P and Piccolo JJ. 2017. Why ecocentrism is the key pathway to sustainability Environmental education (EE) View project. Ecological Citizen 1(1):35–41.
Published
2023-12-29
How to Cite
Kurniawan, N., Budiaman, B., Hidayah, A., & Salsabilla, A. (2023). Nilai etika lingkungan pada pertanian komunitas adat Sedulur Sikep Samin. Jurnal Pengelolaan Lingkungan Berkelanjutan (Journal of Environmental Sustainability Management), 7(3), 258-267. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36813/jplb.7.3.258-267
Section
Articles