Kajian laju timbulan sampah di Yogyakarta selama pandemi Covid-19

  • Sapta Suhardono Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia
  • Iva Yenis Septiariva Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia
  • Mega Mutiara Sari Fakultas Perencanaan Infrastruktur, Universitas Pertamina, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • I Wayan Koko Suryawan Fakultas Perencanaan Infrastruktur, Universitas Pertamina, Jakarta, Indonesia
Keywords: waste generation, waste generation rate, Covid-19, Yogyakarta

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in restrictions on people's daily activities. Including the Yogyakarta area which is famous for its tourism and education center. Changes indirectly allow changes in the rate of waste generation. The purpose of this study was to determine changes in the generation of waste generated in Yogyakarta during the pandemic and before. This study uses secondary data for data on waste generation and population in Yogyakarta City, Sleman Regency, and Gunung Kidul Regency. Analysis was performed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) with software. Waste generation in district areas tends to decrease compared to urban areas. However, judging from the rate of waste generation, the Yogyakarta City tends to decrease, while in the district it is increasing. When viewed from the ANOVA test, there was no significant change in waste generation during the Covid-19 pandemic. This also needs to be a concern where a decrease in waste generation is not always followed by a decrease in the rate of waste generation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abidah HN, Ismah HA, Irmayanti S, Nurika G dan Wikurendra EA. 2021. The effectivity of solid medical waste management in pandemic era. Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region 4(3):98-107.
Atthar ADR, Sari MM, Koko SIW, Septiariva IY, Suhardono S dan Sianipar IMJ. 2022. Repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic on medical waste management. International Journal of Public Health Science 11(3):949-956.
[BPS] Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Yogyakarta. 2021. Yogyakarta dalam angka 2021. BPS Provinsi Yogyakarta. Yogyakarta.
Benson NU, Bassey DE and Palanisami T. 2021. Covid pollution: impact of covid-19 pandemic on global plastic waste footprint. Heliyon 7(2):1-9.
Das AK, Islam MN, Billah MM dan Sarker A. 2021. Covid-19 and municipal solid waste (MSW) management: a review. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 28(23):28993–29008.
Fereja WM and Chemeda DD. 2021. Status, characterization, and quantification of municipal solid waste as a measure towards effective solid waste management: The case of Dilla Town, Southern Ethiopia. Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association 72(3):187–201.
Ganguly RK and Chakraborty SK. 2021. Integrated approach in municipal solid waste management in covid-19 pandemic: perspectives of a developing country like India in a global scenario. Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering 3(2021):1-8.
Jayadi H, Muin MR, Sabhan and Meidji IU. 2021. Geoelectrical method for detecting the limit of liquid waste flowing below the surface at Piyungan Landfill [Proceeding]. Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1763(1):012040.
[KemenPUPR] Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat. 2022. Peta Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta [internet]. Tersedia di: http://103.12.84.58/webgis/admin/map/provinsi_diy
Khan D, Kumar A and Samadder SR. 2016. Impact of socioeconomic status on municipal solid waste generation rate. Waste Management 49:15–25.
Klemeš JJ, Fan YV, Tan RR and Jiang P. 2020. Minimising the present and future plastic waste, energy and environmental footprints related to covid-19. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 127:109883.
[KLHK] Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan. 2021. Sistem informasi pengelolaan sampah nasional [internet]. Tersedia di: http://sipsn.menlhk.go.id
Kulkarni BN and Anantharama V. 2020. Repercussions of covid-19 pandemic on municipal solid waste management: Challenges and opportunities. Science of The Total Environment 743:140693.
Kumar A and Samadder SR. 2017. An empirical model for prediction of household solid waste generation rate – a case study of Dhanbad, India. Waste Management, 68(1):3–15.
Mihai FC. 2020. Assessment of Covid-19 waste flows during the emergency state in romania and related public health and environmental concerns. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17(15):1–18.
Moh YC and Manaf AL. 2017. Solid waste management transformation and future challenges of source separation and recycling practice in Malaysia. Resources, Conservation and Recycling 116:1–14.
Naughton CC. 2020. Will the covid-19 pandemic change waste generation and composition?: The need for more real-time waste management data and systems thinking. Resources, Conservation, and Recycling 162:105050.
Qu X, Li Z, Xie X, Sui Y, Yang L and Chen Y. 2009. Survey of composition and generation rate of household wastes in Beijing, China. Waste Management 29(10):2618–2624.
Sarbatly R and Sariau J. 2022. Assessment and a case study of small-scale incinerators for municipal and agriculture waste disposal in rural regions. Springer Singapore. Singapore.
Sari MM, Inoue T, Septiariva IY, Suryawan IWK, Kato S, Harryes RK, Yokota K, Notodarmojo S, Suhardono S and Ramadan BS. 2022a. Identification of face mask waste generation and processing in tourist areas with thermo-chemical process. Archives of Environmental Protection 48(2):79-85.
Sari MM, Septiariva IY and Suryawan IWK. 2022b. Correlation of changes in waste generation in the year before and during the pandemic in Surakarta City. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism 13(3):674-680.
Sari MM, Yosafaat M, Nastiti AK, Septiariva IY, Aryanto RTB, Priutama YE, Suryawan IWK and Suhardono S. 2022c. Planning of single-used mask waste containers as personal protective equipment: a case study of Jakarta City Station. International Journal of Public Health Science 11(3):927-934.
Sarkodie SA and Owusu PA. 2021. Impact of covid-19 pandemic on waste management. Environment, Development and Sustainability 23(5):7951–7960.
Septiariva IY, Suryawan IWK, Sarwono A and Ramadan BS. 2022. Municipal infectious waste during covid-19 pandemic: trends, impacts, and management. International Journal of Public Health Science 11(2):552-557.
Starodubova A, Sultanova D and Karimov A. 2020. The concept of balanced development of waste management [Proceeding]. E3S Web of Conferences 161:01053.
Suryawan IWK, Rahman A, Septiariva IY, Suhardono S and Wijaya IMW. 2021. Life cycle assessment of solid waste generation during and before pandemic of covid-19 in Bali Province. Journal of Sustainability Science and Management 16(1):11–21.
Tchobanoglous G, Hilary T, Morris JM and Vigil SA. 1993. Integrated solid waste management engineering principles and management. McGraw-Hill. New York.
Thanh NP, Matsui Y dan Fujiwara T. 2010. Household solid waste generation and characteristic in a Mekong Delta City, Vietnam. Journal of Environmental Management 91(11):2307–2321.
Utami A, Widiarti IW, Asrifah RRD, Astuti FA, Santosa DH, Gomareuzzaman M and Sungkowo A. 2018. Indonesian waste management: municipal biowaste inventory at Yogyakarta City in 2017 [Proceeding]. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 212:12011.
Vanapalli KR, Sharma HB, Ranjan VP, Samal B, Bhattacharya J, Dubey BK and Goel S. 2021. Challenges and strategies for effective plastic waste management during and post covid-19 pandemic. Science of The Total Environment 750:141514.
Yousefi M, Oskoei V, Jafari JA., Farzadkia M, Firooz MH, Abdollahinejad B and Torkashvand J. 2021. Municipal solid waste management during covid-19 pandemic: effects and repercussions. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 28(25):32200–32209.
Zahara I. 2022. Dampak coronavirus (Covid-19) terhadap kondisi ekonomi Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Jurnal Al-Amar 2(1):33–39.
Zambrano-Monserrate MA, Ruano MA and Sanchez-Alcalde L. 2020. Indirect effects of covid-19 on the environment. The Science of the Total Environment 728:138813.
Published
2022-12-28
How to Cite
Suhardono, S., Septiariva, I., Sari, M., & Suryawan, I. W. (2022). Kajian laju timbulan sampah di Yogyakarta selama pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Pengelolaan Lingkungan Berkelanjutan (Journal of Environmental Sustainability Management), 6(3), 169-179. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36813/jplb.6.3.169-179
Section
Articles