Biodiversitas udang pada ekosistem mangrove Teluk Awur, Jepara dan perbandingannya dengan beberapa kawasan ekosistem mangrove di Indonesia
Keywords:
mangrove replant, shrimp, biodiversity, ecosystem, Teluk Awur
Abstract
The mangrove ecosystem area of Teluk Awur, Jepara is a mangrove replant (MR) area. Compared to several other research sites in Indonesia, the Teluk Awur area has a relatively high shrimp biodiversity. Higher shrimp biodiversity was found in the mangrove replant (MR) area which had an older age. Shrimp biodiversity in Teluk Awur consists of 11 species of shrimp (crustacean, sub order Natantia) from 4 families: Alpheidae, Penaeidae, Mysidae and Palaemonidae. Shrimp biodiversity in other areas consists of 4-12 species from 2-4 families. It can be concluded that ecosystem restoration through mangrove replanting can restore the function of the mangrove ecosystem and provide living niches for organisms.
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
References
Amalia SB, Djumanto D dan Probosunu N. 2017. Komunitas krustasea di kawasan mangrove Desa Jangkaran Kabupaten Kulon Progo. Jurnal Perikanan Universitas Gadjah Mada 19(2):79-88.
Asian R, Razai TS dan Zen LW. 2015. Struktur komunitas decapoda di perairan Kampung Bugis, Kelurahan Kampung Bugis, Kecamatan Tanjungpinang Kota. Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji. Tanjung Pinang.
Dall W. 1957. A revision of the Australian species of Penaeinae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Penaeidae). Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 8:136-232.
Damora A, Iqbal TH, Firmanhadi F, Dewiyanti I, Umam AH and Persada AY. Distribution of three species of Penaeus in mangrove ecosystem area of Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia. IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 348 (012112). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/348/1/012112.
Faisal TM. 2009. Struktur komunitas udang (kelas crustacea, sub ordo natantia) di ekosistem mangrove Teluk Awur, Jepara [Skripsi]. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Diponegoro. Semarang.
Faisal TM, Akbar H, Putriningtias A and Putra SA. 2019. Short communication: community structure of prawns (Decapoda: Penaeidae and Palaemonidae) in mangrove inlets of Kuala Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia. Biodiversitas. 20(5):1306-1311. https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d200509.
Harjo AM. 2009. Studi pertumbuhan, morfometri dan tingkat herbivori daun mangrove Rhizophora mucronata dan Ceriops decandra hasil reforestasi di Pantai Teluk Awur, Jepara [unpublished].
Hogarth PJ. 2007. The biology of mangroves. Oxford University Press Inc,. New York.
Krebs CJ. 1985. Ecology: the experimental analysis of distribution and abundance. Harper and Row Publisher. New York.
Martosubroto P and Naamin N. 1977. Relationship between tidal forest (mangrove) and commercial shrimp production in Indonesia. Marine Research in Indonesia 18:81-86.
Maulidar R dan Samosir AM. 2016. Keterkaitan antara produktivitas udang dengan kondisi mangrove di Delta Cimanuk, Indramayu, Jawa Barat. Bonorowo Wetlands 6(1):59-68. https://doi.org/10.13057/bonorowo/ w060105.
Odum EP. 1971. Fundamentals of ecology, third edition. WB Saunders Co. Philadelphia.
Odum EP. 1993. Dasar-dasar ekologi. Gramedia. Jakarta.
Pratiwi R. 2008. Modul sosialisasi pelatihan sumberdaya manusia kelautan Indonesia (PSM-TKI). P2O LIPI. Jakarta.
Pratiwi R dan Astuti O. 2012. Biodiversitas krustasea (Decapoda, Brachyura, Macrura) dari ekspedisi perairan Kendari 2011. ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences 17(1):8-14. https://doi.org/ 10.14710/ik.ijms.17.1.8-14
Puspita L dan Angella N. 2014. Struktur komunitas udang (crustacea) di perairan pesisir Kecamatan Siantan Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas Provinsi Kepulauan Riau. Jurnal Simbiosa 3(1):33-41.
Putriningtias A, Pribadi R dan Hartati R. 2017. Struktur komunitas makrobentos krustasea di vegetasi mangrove Kelurahan Tugurejo, Kecamatan Tugu, Kota Semarang. Jurnal Samudra Akuatika 1(1):55-63.
Rahayu SM, Wiryanto W dan Sunarto J. 2017. Keanekaragaman jenis krustasea di kawasan mangrove Kabupaten Purworejo, Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Sains Dasar 6(1):57-65.
Simpson EH. 1949. Measurement of diversity. Nature 163:688. https://doi.org/ 10.1038/163688a0.
Sort J. 1999. Key to the estuarine/inshore marine prawns of the Timika Area [unpublished]. Environmental Departement of PT. Freeport Indonesia.
Staples DJ, Vance DJ and Heales DS. 1985. Habitat requirement of juvenile penaeid prawns and their relationship to offshore fisheries. In: Rothlisberry PC, Hill BJ and Staples DJ. 1984. 2nd Australian National Prawn Seminar. National Prawn Seminar 2. Cleveland.
Tomlinson PB. 1994. The botany of mangrove. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge.
Wilhm JL. 1975. Biological indicator of pollution in river ecological. Blackwell Scientific Publication. London.
Zurochman. 2003. Laju tangkap udang dan masalah jaring apong di pelawangan timur sebagai landasan manajemen perikanan Laguna Segara Anakan [Tesis]. Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Diponegoro. Semarang.
Asian R, Razai TS dan Zen LW. 2015. Struktur komunitas decapoda di perairan Kampung Bugis, Kelurahan Kampung Bugis, Kecamatan Tanjungpinang Kota. Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji. Tanjung Pinang.
Dall W. 1957. A revision of the Australian species of Penaeinae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Penaeidae). Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 8:136-232.
Damora A, Iqbal TH, Firmanhadi F, Dewiyanti I, Umam AH and Persada AY. Distribution of three species of Penaeus in mangrove ecosystem area of Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia. IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 348 (012112). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/348/1/012112.
Faisal TM. 2009. Struktur komunitas udang (kelas crustacea, sub ordo natantia) di ekosistem mangrove Teluk Awur, Jepara [Skripsi]. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Diponegoro. Semarang.
Faisal TM, Akbar H, Putriningtias A and Putra SA. 2019. Short communication: community structure of prawns (Decapoda: Penaeidae and Palaemonidae) in mangrove inlets of Kuala Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia. Biodiversitas. 20(5):1306-1311. https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d200509.
Harjo AM. 2009. Studi pertumbuhan, morfometri dan tingkat herbivori daun mangrove Rhizophora mucronata dan Ceriops decandra hasil reforestasi di Pantai Teluk Awur, Jepara [unpublished].
Hogarth PJ. 2007. The biology of mangroves. Oxford University Press Inc,. New York.
Krebs CJ. 1985. Ecology: the experimental analysis of distribution and abundance. Harper and Row Publisher. New York.
Martosubroto P and Naamin N. 1977. Relationship between tidal forest (mangrove) and commercial shrimp production in Indonesia. Marine Research in Indonesia 18:81-86.
Maulidar R dan Samosir AM. 2016. Keterkaitan antara produktivitas udang dengan kondisi mangrove di Delta Cimanuk, Indramayu, Jawa Barat. Bonorowo Wetlands 6(1):59-68. https://doi.org/10.13057/bonorowo/ w060105.
Odum EP. 1971. Fundamentals of ecology, third edition. WB Saunders Co. Philadelphia.
Odum EP. 1993. Dasar-dasar ekologi. Gramedia. Jakarta.
Pratiwi R. 2008. Modul sosialisasi pelatihan sumberdaya manusia kelautan Indonesia (PSM-TKI). P2O LIPI. Jakarta.
Pratiwi R dan Astuti O. 2012. Biodiversitas krustasea (Decapoda, Brachyura, Macrura) dari ekspedisi perairan Kendari 2011. ILMU KELAUTAN: Indonesian Journal of Marine Sciences 17(1):8-14. https://doi.org/ 10.14710/ik.ijms.17.1.8-14
Puspita L dan Angella N. 2014. Struktur komunitas udang (crustacea) di perairan pesisir Kecamatan Siantan Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas Provinsi Kepulauan Riau. Jurnal Simbiosa 3(1):33-41.
Putriningtias A, Pribadi R dan Hartati R. 2017. Struktur komunitas makrobentos krustasea di vegetasi mangrove Kelurahan Tugurejo, Kecamatan Tugu, Kota Semarang. Jurnal Samudra Akuatika 1(1):55-63.
Rahayu SM, Wiryanto W dan Sunarto J. 2017. Keanekaragaman jenis krustasea di kawasan mangrove Kabupaten Purworejo, Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Sains Dasar 6(1):57-65.
Simpson EH. 1949. Measurement of diversity. Nature 163:688. https://doi.org/ 10.1038/163688a0.
Sort J. 1999. Key to the estuarine/inshore marine prawns of the Timika Area [unpublished]. Environmental Departement of PT. Freeport Indonesia.
Staples DJ, Vance DJ and Heales DS. 1985. Habitat requirement of juvenile penaeid prawns and their relationship to offshore fisheries. In: Rothlisberry PC, Hill BJ and Staples DJ. 1984. 2nd Australian National Prawn Seminar. National Prawn Seminar 2. Cleveland.
Tomlinson PB. 1994. The botany of mangrove. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge.
Wilhm JL. 1975. Biological indicator of pollution in river ecological. Blackwell Scientific Publication. London.
Zurochman. 2003. Laju tangkap udang dan masalah jaring apong di pelawangan timur sebagai landasan manajemen perikanan Laguna Segara Anakan [Tesis]. Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Diponegoro. Semarang.
Published
2021-12-27
How to Cite
Faisal, T., Putriningtias, A., Redjeki, S., Pribadi, R., Pratiwi, R., & Akbar, H. (2021). Biodiversitas udang pada ekosistem mangrove Teluk Awur, Jepara dan perbandingannya dengan beberapa kawasan ekosistem mangrove di Indonesia. Jurnal Pengelolaan Lingkungan Berkelanjutan (Journal of Environmental Sustainability Management), 5(2), 722-735. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36813/jplb.5.2.722-735
Issue
Section
Articles
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
a. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
b. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
c. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) before and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
_mini_size.jpg)
_10241.png){kind=logo}
